{"id":29992,"date":"2024-06-03T03:53:04","date_gmt":"2024-06-03T03:53:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dyvso.com\/?p=29992"},"modified":"2024-06-03T07:56:38","modified_gmt":"2024-06-03T07:56:38","slug":"viet-nam-da-ky-ket-va-co-ban-ket-thuc-dam-phan-17-fta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dyvso.com\/viet-nam-da-ky-ket-va-co-ban-ket-thuc-dam-phan-17-fta\/","title":{"rendered":"Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n 17 FTA"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n 17 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do ( FTA) v\u1edbi tr\u00ean 60 qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5, \u0111\u00f2ng th\u1eddi \u0111ang v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n 3 FTA v\u00e0 khung kh\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n Th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 5 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2025 va t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a FTA t\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho bi\u1ebft: “Vi\u1ec7c k\u00fd k\u1ebft th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng FTA v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n t\u1ebf l\u1edbn tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Theo B\u1ed9 n\u00e0y, n\u0103m 2022, l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u01b0\u1ee3t 730 t\u1ef7 USD, trong \u0111\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ea1t 371,3 t\u1ef7 USD, sang n\u0103m 2023, d\u00f9 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea1t g\u1ea7n 355 t\u1ef7 USD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 5 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m nay, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng 15,2%, \u0111\u1ea1t 156,7 t\u1ef7 USD, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng t\u0103ng th\u00eam 20,72 t\u1ef7 USD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3p quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u1eddi gian qua l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p nh\u1eb1m khai th\u00e1c t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c FTA m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam tham gia k\u00fd k\u1ebft<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u1ebfn nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n 17 FTA v\u1edbi tr\u00ean 60 qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5; \u0111ang \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n 03 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 01 khung kh\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf (Khung kh\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (IPEF)).<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c tham gia c\u00e1c FTA chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 65% t\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i n\u0103m 2023 \u0111\u1ea1t tr\u00ean 86 t\u1ef7 USD, t\u0103ng 9,2% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2022, ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c tham gia c\u00e1c FTA \u0111\u00e3 x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf quan v\u1ec1 0%. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i theo c\u00e1c FTA n\u00e0y, theo B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a cao. C\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00f3i chung c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c khai th\u00e1c, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, khai th\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft FTA v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam (CPTPP, EVFTA, UKVFTA,\u2026); t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng (Nga, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, ch\u00e2u Phi,\u2026)<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, k\u00fd k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, li\u00ean k\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f3 t\u00ednh b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, g\u1ed3m: Nh\u00f3m h\u00e0ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o, v\u1ed1n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean chi\u1ebfm 85% t\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 Nh\u00f3m h\u00e0ng n\u00f4ng, l\u00e2m, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p tr\u00ean 50 t\u1ef7 USD kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u\/n\u0103m, v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng nhanh trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00e1c Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n I. FTAs \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n